Cicada 3301

Hello. We are looking for highly intelligent Individuals. To find them, we have devised a test.

There is a message hidden in this image.

Find it, and it will lead you on the road to finding us.

We look forward to meeting the few that will make it all the way through.

Good luck

3301

This text was posted on 4chan back in 5th Jan 2012. This puzzle caught the eye of the bloggers, experts and cryptologists. It was called "The Cicada 3301".

Clearly this image was trying to tell us something.

 

Phase 1:

This image was tested by various methods. Some tried to open it through a WinRAR , some altered the brightness levels in Photoshop and observed the noise patterns…until someone found that opening this image through the Notepad, you'll find this text at the Bottom-most line:-

   CLAVDIVS CAESAR says "lxxt>33m2mqkyv2gsq3q=w]O2ntk"

This seems to be the famous encryption technique - "Caesar's Cipher"

Caesar's Cipher:-

In this Cipher, the sequential alphabets are shifted by a certain number (In this case by 4).

These are the alphabets written in normal sequence:-

And Caesar's Cipher arranges the alphabets as:-

Shifted by 4 letters.

This ways lxxt>33m2mqkyv2gsq3q=w]O2ntk becomes http://i.imgur.com/m9sYK.jpg .

Phase 2:

Visit the URL!!! DUH!!!

By visiting the URL you'll find this image:-

Phase 3:

Cryptographers often use a Software known as out guess to decode certain messages. Let's give it a try. Here's a link to outguess .

Execute the original image using out guess and we get another URL.

"The Screenshot not shown for Security Issues"

Phase 4:

This time we use the Command Prompt. Another URL. Going to the following URL will lead you to a Book Code.

Phase 5:

We now get a Book Code. There are 83 book codes. This book code is divided into 

" page number : word number. "

Phase 6:

Visiting the reddit link we see a page with 188 links. But on the top we see a figure of Morse Code (Lines and Dots). Translating it we get 10 2 14 7 19 6 18 12 7 8 17 0 19 7 14 18 14 19 13 0 1 2 0

Other important field to consider is the Verify note which is basically a PGP key ID. As weird it sounds, it stands for Pretty Good Privacy .

Using a software known as GNU- pg, we can scan anything in Cicada 3301, ruling out the fake ones. On links 121 and 186, we find 2 figures. Again running it through the Out Guess program, we find this particular message:-

Remember the previous key? Convert it to alphabets and we get 2 keys. Using these keys we Go through all the corresponding words, we get this following message:

" Call us at us tele phone numBer two on four three nine oh nine six o "

Calling on this number ,we get this message:

"Very good. You have done well. There are three prime numbers associated with the original final.jpeg image . 3301 is one of them. You will have to find the other two. Multiply all three of these numbers together and add a .com on the end to find the next step. Good Luck . Good Bye!"

The two prime numbers in the original image is basically the dimensions of the image. Multiplying both results together and adding a dot com, we get a count down timer. When this count down was over, there were coordinates of particular locations across the globe. Paris, France, Washington, South Korea and other (in all 14 locations). In all these locations, we find  the barcode. Only two of the messages are true. One of them is a poem by William Gibson named Agrippa. When you follow the above book code on this poem, you get "sq6wmgv2zcsrix6t.onion". A Tor URL. Visit the URL and we get message. The other poem is still unsolved.

The last update was a Python Code that on executing will take trillions of years.

Anyways, Cicada 3301 is not yet fully solved. People who are behind this Brilliant Puzzle are assumed to be from another Timeline. Some of the people also claim this puzzle generated by an AI. Remember in our previous article we had a look at the Mariana's Web,the deepest place in an internet... We also talked about the existence of a female Artificial Intelligence. This AI is assumed to control the whole internet. It is also claimed to have generated this Amusing Puzzle. 

Another Theory states this puzzle to be an entrance test for MI-7. Anyways, this was the story of the Most Mysterious Puzzle of the Internet. I hope you liked it. If you have any queries or comments you wish to share with me, please feel free. Your comments is the only inspiration that helps me bring such articles to you guys.

Thanks for Reading!

Hey Guys,
I know it's been a while since I posted on this blog. That's because i have been working on another Blog of Mine. It's based on Computer Networks. Please do check it out. I have been working really hard on this one. The only inspiration i get is from your comments and views. Please Do check it out.
It is still under progress but I am soon going to share more of amazing articles with you guys.

"COMPUTER NETWORKING "

One of the reasons that the conjuring is so successful is that it depicts a real life case picked up from Ed and Lorraine Warren files. So why would the Warner Bros. be so eager to make the sequel of The Conjuring?    Well their are mainly two reasons for that-The Conjuring was a blockbuster and because nothing is more terrifying than something that really happened.
So this time Warner Bros. and James Wan took some more stuff from Ed and Lorraine Warrens case files which not just stumped the Warrens but also the whole supernatural community-"The Enfield Poltergeist".

Infact many field researchers thought that this case was a "Hoax"!!!

So what really happened??Well in August 1977,Enfield,England...A single mother  called the police reporting strange happenings in her house .She lived with her 4 children,2 girls and 2 boys. They were actually terrified. She told that things moved all around their house.11 year old Janet also seemed to be possessed at times as claimed by an old man-Bill Winkens.A police constable saw a chair slide on the floor but couldn't determine if it moved by itself or was pushed by someone. Later claims included allegedly
 demonic voices, loud noises, thrown rocks and toys, overturned chairs and levitation of children. Reports of further incidents in the house attracted considerable press attention and the story was covered in British newspapers such as the Daily Mail and Daily Mirror, until reports came to an end in 1979.^[

     As disturbances continued,several paranormal investigators seemed to investigate and probably began to argue what they found...Several investigators felt,it was 2 girls Margaret and Janet playing tricks but others felt they were contributing to the disturbances and also were genuine.Warren went one step further and confirmed it because they themselves were possessed.After all it is reasonable to presume that the girls' original ideas to pretend they're Poltergeist 'Real or Not',attracted one for real.Girls also were found playing with the Ouija Board before the hauntings began.

Still The Enfield Poltergeist attracted tons of media at that time with media BBC coming interview the family.
From a film's prospective its a gold mine!!!This case takes place in 1970's featuring not only The Warrens but other Investigators too.
So get ready to get awesomely terrified this June by -"The Enfield Poltergeist".
And as always Thanks for reading...

                             

Bhangarh!!!Located at Rajasthan,this for has been declared haunted from ages...Bhangarh was a fort built by Madho Singh I in 17th century.The Bhangarh Fort is located on the border of the Sariska Reserve in theAravali range of hills in Alwar district of Rajasthan.The nearest village is Golakha.The fort is situated at the foot of the hills on sloping terrain. The ruins of the King’s palace is located on the lower slopes of the hills and trees surround the pond area and a natural stream falls into the pond within the premises of the palace.It has been a great attraction for archaeologists and paranormal researches.After a serious study,the place has been stated to have a different atmosphere.By this I mean that a normal person will experience a certain amount of pressure around him/her;he would feel some presence of an external force.The EMF meter and the Geo phone vibration detector also give a result and declare the presence of some unknown force in their surroundings.

Behind every Haunting their is a story of sacrifice or murder.Well this one carries two...

According to first one,their was a Sadhu(Saint)named Baba Balanath loved within the fort.It was his injunction that any house built in the precincts of the fort should not be taller than his house and in case the shadow of any house falling on his house would result in destruction of the fort town.

The other one is more interesting...Their was a wizard(tantrik) who performed black magic named N.K Sinha,he fell in love with Ratnavati the princess of bhangarh who was very beautifull(obvious...)One day while the princess, 18 years of age, went shopping with her friends and was buying Ittar (scent). The wizard saw this and replaced the scent with some potion in order to ensnare the princess. He offered the potion to her so that she took a liking for him and marry him. However, the princess saw through the wizard's trickery and when he offered her the bowl of potion, she threw it on a big boulder nearby and as a result the boulder started rolling down towards the wizard and crushed him. Before he died he cursed that Bhangarh would be destroyed soon and no one will be able to live within its precincts. Subsequent to the curse Bhangarh Fort was invaded by the Mughals from the north and the city was surrounded and sacked; 10,000 people lived in the fort city at that time. 

All the people in the fort including the princess were killed. The present state of the fort is attributed to the curse of the wizard and people believe the ghosts in the fort are that of the princess and the wizard. Since that day, it is believed that paranormal activities take place here during the nights. Some deaths have been reported due to these paranormal activities too. There are sayings that some of the people's spirit surrounds the boundary of the fort as no one can enter the premises. The princess's spirit has been forcefully abducted by the wizard.

The city has been abandoned and no one is allowed to enter the town after sunset and before sunrise.Their is a warning board just infront of the area established by The Government of India for the same.

Well this all sounds to be so horrifying and weird so now all those dare devils out there pack your bags and get to these places to test the genuineness of the evident truth or may be myth.

Hey guys...Here I am back with another post.But this time the topic which we are going to deal with is a bit different though...A topic which is based on observation,A topic based on looking into the deep\micro informations...rather mysterious one.Talk about mysteries!!!One can never forget "Sherlock Holmes".

                                 

A fictional character made by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle,the world's only Consulting Detective living at 221 B Baker Street with his flatmate Dr.John Watson and his landlady Mrs.Hudson.Now most of you'll must be familiar with his adventures-Be it Benedict Cumberbatch's Sherlock-TV Series in BBC One or Robert Downey Jr.'s Film-Sherlock Holmes or A Game of Shadows or some other show.After all it has been given a Guinness World Record for having most portrayed literary human character in film and TV!!!
   

Well,taking reference of Sherlock TV Series(BBC One) we find that Steven and Mark Gatiss had amazingly portrayed Sherlock solving mysteries with John Watson.They brought the excitement and suspense to a whole new level.In the serial,Sherlock mentions about his website-'Science Of Deduction' and John's Blog.Well they are actually out in the web(Google it or lazy chaps just click here.anyways).
And then we have Moriarty.Andrew Scott truly nailed it.In the whole first and second seasons their is no one who has given him a hard time...

             

Well that is all about the show...but when someone tries to give a slight deep focus over the character he/she finds the character as a genius person.Sherlock not only makes mind blowing observation but also makes amazing conclusions out of it.Just by giving Dr.Watson a look of few seconds on their first meet,he is able to tell that John has been an army doctor who fought in Afghanistan and got shot.He further is able to deduce that he is facing a deep trauma.Now the question is How???
       Well The answer is not at all simple.First thing that he does is that he tries to be stable.He always keeps his mind calm and active.
There are many things in our mind that are just a waste and kept unnecessarily.So to add more important things to your mind,try and forget or delete those rubbish things that you know are of no use.
Step 2 is to stay focused,to stay active all the time.That could only be done if our mind is stable.For that meditation is the best thing you could proceed with.Now meditation is misunderstood and explained in a boring way.Meditation could be any method that could help you relax for a bit.For instance it could be a nice hot water bath or it could be a good time with your smoke-pipe.Now my intentions are not to promote smoking but it is found that smoking really helps Sherlock to focus and think!!!
So you can also think and invent some of your own method of meditating.

 Then try and observe things rather than just looking at them and find out all the possibilities that could be concluded by the observations made.You would find some of the illogical possibilities too,eliminate them and i am sure that you will get the correct result.
Imagine!!!Imagination has always worked.A good proof is of Einstein.
Their is a particular term the Sherlock uses to describe his memory-"Mind Palace".Imagine and create a similar place where you can store all of your memories.When needed,try and find the route to that memory.It really helps a lot.
Control your sentiments!!!Now their are situations where we go out of control just because of sentiments.Try and overcome it.Sometimes Ego will try to conquer you but if you are sensibly right don't give a damn about others opinion for you.
Avoid filling yourselves with Sentiments...

              

Then we have micro gestures.Their are many sources in YouTube and google to help you go through micro-gestures.Here are some of them:-

Facial Gestures of Nervousness and Tension:

-   Furrowed forehead

-   Squinting eyes

-   Lip compression

-   Lips that are sucked into the mouth

-   Quivering lips

-   Quivering chin

-   Corners of mouth twitching or pulling oddly toward the ear very quickly

Facial Gestures of Dislike or Disagreement:

-   Pursed lips usually mean I don't like or I disagree (seen in babies as young as four weeks).

-   Nose crinkle (nose moves very quickly up as a shortened sign of disgust)

-   Upper half of lip on one side rises as does nose

-   Rolling of the eyes

-   Eyelid flutter (usually seen when someone says something we strongly disagree with)

-   Eyelids close fail to reopen for what seems a long time

-   Squinting of the eyes (think of Clint Eastward in a shootout)

Facial Gestures to Relieve Stress:

There are any number of facial ticks which may suddenly develop or which become permanent to deal with tension. Examples are:

-   Uncontrollable blinking

-   Cheek twitching

-   Uncontrollable twitching of the eye

-   Jaw thrusts forward

-   Jaw displacement to the sides

-   Tongue biting

-   Pulling of facial hair

-   Repetitive touching of the nose or eyelid with a finger

These behavior are not only repetitive, they may increase in severity under stress and at times become very fast. Incidentally, as I mentioned in Clues to Deceit(link is external), repetitive behaviors are soothing behaviors, which is why we develop nervous ticks in the first place. The brainbenefits from the repetitive muscular tick as a form of pacification; however, it can become pathological.

Asymmetrical Facial Gestures:

Gestures that involve only one half of the face fall into this category:

-   Fake smiles

-   Smile involving only half the face

-   Person smiles but the eyes squint or show tension

-   Asymmetry also applies to discord between what is said with what the body is transmitting, such as saying, "I love you" with clenched teeth or a tense face.

Facial gestures of Contempt or Disdain:

-   A smirk (corner of mouth tightens on one side, dimples, or pulls toward eye or ear )

-   Nose high haughty attitude

-   Rolling of the eyes

-   Looking dismissively askance

(P.S.:-This is a reference take from here.)

Maria Konnikova wrote an amazing book "Mastermind-How to think like Sherlock".I really insist all of you reading it.
And as always...Thanks for Reading.

After  the demand of more Ghost Articles we are finally with another article.All over the globe there are two some of the most famous stories that are in everyone's notice-The Conjuring and The Annabelle Doll(There are certainly more such stories like Amityville,Abraham Lincoln etc. ) .Now lets bring that notice into a Case Studies.

The Conjuring:-

Now most of you must be aware of as you may have watched the movie-"The Conjuring".After the release of such a wonderful movie,their were many questions related to the movie like-"Is This really a Real Story?","Was Bathsheba Sherman a real witch?","Is their some proof of their reality?".....
But all these questions are left unanswered.Nobody has found some real,solid proof of this story to be true.There are many videos in YouTube and articles which could be easily found in google about the same.
The most active member of the family Andrea Perron had actually written a book-"The House of Darkness The House of Light"in which she had written her true story.This story mentioned by her is actually a lot different than what we found in the movie.(For knowing about those differences click here).Bathsheba Sherman the witch has been portrayed as the main demon of the film.
According to the film,Bathsheba has been introduced as a witch.But in reality there are no solid hard evidences that proof she was a witch.When this matter was taken judiciary,this case was denied due to lack of evidences.The claim of Bathsheba being a witch was denied by the court.But the people never agreed with the court.
She had four children which was later contradicted by the court as we are very well aware of her son who had a long life as a farmer and had a family his own.
Their are a 100% chances that a poor innocent lady which was normal before was ill treated and blamed by the public to be a wicked witch and due to the high extend of mental pressure she became abnormal.Also this could be some fictitious story highlighted by a group of people.

In a nutshell,the movie"The Conjuring" was a great success which has scared,thrilled us and left with a doubt,Are Ghosts real?
Well the story and directions of The Conjuring was actually incredibly done.Movie is expert in it's Sudden Loudness.Looking from its psychological aspect,be it's excellent slow-mo focuses,the location,the cast,the background soundtracks and the thrilling appearance of Annabelle Doll makes a mind blowing impact on the viewers.According to many,the strongest element in the movie was it's story and obviously it's cast that actually was fantastic.
Annabelle-

Now introducing the main evilness.Actually these type of introductions make a thing scary.Now many of you would not agree with me at this point as we really have got some evidence about the doll's creepiness.As we know this doll has been kept in the Warrens Occult Museum where their is a priest who visits once a week or a month to secure it...This place is filled with as they say "Demonic and Haunted Things"and the most amazing thing is that it is open for local public.To be a bit formal,there are of-coarse strict orders and rules-"Do not Touch anything".The question is that if the things are actually so much deadly than why is it open for local public.
Recently their was a man who tried to violate some rules and insulted the Annabelle doll.After some time(3 weeks i guess),he was found dead.Reason was car accident.This is sufficient for the people to relate it with the Occult incident.It can 100% be a coincidence to which people disagree.But if we think a bit deeper we see that a man who has guts to insult a so called Haunted Doll,he would have been a lot mischievous in the road too.Or it could just be a Coincidence.
In reply to which some may say that it is a very rare coincidence,to them i tell some even more rarer coincidences-"Know what the latitudes of the Pyramid of Giza is exactly the speed of light upto sixteen significant figures...","The famous court said by Armstrong-"A small step for man",if you reverse it you would hear-"Man will spacewalk",..
Now talking about the Film.According to many(i am also one of them),Annabelle was not that successful as Conjuring was.Annabelle's appearance in Conjuring was much better than it's film itself.No doubt the film was scary as hell and after that i threw my teddy bear which i got in 10th grade(But i got it back after i saw Ted 2...).
I won't conclude with a mysterious ending as the question is left unanswered.So,Are these stories true?
Answers-Yes they are actually true,but till some extend.The point where this story becomes fake or fictitious is when supernatural ghosts are introduced.The story is true when the mental conditions are explained.People their might have been experiencing such thing due to their psychological build-up.
Our highly intelligent mind has the capability of looking at things which really doesn't exist.Scientists are really capable of making ghosts.(Click Here to view their video)If we take the case of Conjuring,the people living their unlike the movie already knew that the plot they were living in had been a platform for many deaths...Believe it or not our mind is capable of building it's own situation.The family consisted mostly of girls.In a survey we found that females are more imaginative than males who are more destructive(Not only humans even Animal females are much Imaginative!!!).A single unemployed,frustrated man was for sure not able to handle the situation alone.In this type of situation their was to arise the situation of nervous breakdown.
Well thankyou guyz for the e-mails,I really appreciate all those comments who inspired me to write this article on ghosts again.Thankyou so much Guyz and as always...
Thanks For Reading.      
Here are some of the most scary scenes from the movies-

• The Conjuring-Bathsheba(The witch's) first view 
• Anabelle-Basement Clip

The Theory of God
In our earlier article, we noticed that the constellations like the great Big dipper,The leo and others were not in a fashion like they are now.Then how can we relate them to Religion?How did this concept of Religion came into the existence?
To answer these questions,we need to go back in time.Back in time in an Era when their was no one who could imagine that their could be a creator of universe.But this idea was to pop up in someones mind...And when this would happen,it would make a tremendous effect all over the globe.For the sake of simplicity,
we must understand it and try to illustrate it with a story.

Think of a man,a philosopher,who kept on thinking of some or the other new things.One day a question came up into his mind."Who created the universe?"He kept on thinking over it and finally left with no such available sources he predicted his(the Creator) appearance similar to that of a Human Being.Further he tried to share his theory with others and to give his theory a unique identity,he gave it a name"Religion".When he shared his theory with others,without even asking for any kind of proof they  agreed with him.Fair enough...Things really started to get more weird when some more philosophers like him proposed a new,better,modified version of that same theory and proposed their unique name to it.They mentioned their picture of God as a Powerful one.
According to them their god had 4 arms,a Muscular body and wings attached to him so that he could also travel in air.
Now was the time when things started to get in trouble...
People who before believed in the older version attracted towards the newer and better theory,while some of them were still happy following the older theory.Then as time passed by, more new and better theories emerged which had better versions of God.Now people started to debate as to whose theory was better.Ego came into the role and religions too had their different branches-Hindu,Christians,Islam and much more...
Then came a separate true dedicated group who wanted all the other communities to believe in their Theory of God.They used to spread their religion with the means of Terror.All those who didn't believe in their Religion,would be punished,separated,ill-treated and finally executed.This was the origin of The Taliban or the so called Terrorists.
In reality they are the true Theists!!!

I too surely believe that their is a God(The Creator) who created the universe,who made the Big Bang happen.But I totally disagree with the fact that he has some Religion.He created all of us without distinguishing ourselves but our highly intelligent mind couldn't agree to it.Then came the Illuminaties but they were eliminated too...Religion is all an aspect of Ego and Gaining Priority.
Well according to me,this has been the most strongest theory of all time.Who had totally changed the whole world...It really made a Stark effect.People started to relate religion with their surroundings.Be it the Celestial bodies like The Sun,The Moon and the Constellations or Animals,Rivers,Mountains.
They introduced us to the illogical myths and believes.People started to build statues of stones and started praying them.Now some of you might not agree to it...I also didn't agree to this fact.I know that praying to god is just a thanks giving,a way to express our gratitude towards the almighty who created us.That is
all right.But then our brilliant minds became a bit selfish...We started praying or rather demanding things from him.Prayers became a demand letter in which we started to demand our needs giving a lame excuse by mentioning God as our Father and it is a duty of a Father to fulfill his son's needs.In India,people give lots of money,jwelleries and ornaments as "Daan" in the temple.But behind this kindness lies a selfish mind.They expected more from the God then they donated.Then SOME priests(i need to highlight some priests...not all are like these) in the name of God ran shitty business.
These all things are somewhat a consequence of Our Extraordinary mind who had the capability of imagining things to an extend that has no limits.
Anyway in the prior paragraphs,i mentioned about the Illuminaties.It is another great interesting topic...But we should discuss about it some other time...
As always Thanks for reading...

Telescopes...Telescopes have always been one of the most greatest friends.And when it comes to Telescopes the first thing that comes to one's mind is "The Hubble Space Telescope ".
The Hubble Space Telescope is a space telescope that was launched into low Earth orbit in 1990, and remains in operation. With a 2.4-meter mirror, Hubble's four main instruments observe in the near ultraviolet, visible, and near infrared spectra.(A bit of Wikipedia Stuff)...

Advancements of Hubble Telescope

When scientists came across The Big Bang Theory they had this big idea of Expanding Universe.According to this idea,Scientists predicted that our universe is still growing bigger and bigger.All the celestial bodies-the stars from the constellation and the galaxies are still moving apart from each others.Some famous constellations that are still seen from the religious point of view would not be the same like they are today.Rather The Big Dipper from 10 thousand years from now would look more like a Ladies Heel Sandals.

Constellations-Then and Now

Edwin Hubble with his telescopic obseervations confirmed these predictions and finally in 1929 wrote his observations in 'expansion del universo'.This was a revolutionary discovery and he was awarded as Legion of Merit for outstanding contribution to ballistics research in 1946.

In a new study, a team of researchers led by Adam Riess of the Space Telescope Science Institute in Baltimore, report that they've calculated how fast the universe is expanding to a greater degree of accuracy than ever before, shrinking the error bars on their measurements by about 30 percent.

Hubble telescope measures the universe

The improved accuracy comes thanks to the Wide Field Camera 3 on theHubble Space Telescope. It's a new instrument that was only installed on the orbiting observatory in 2009, during NASA's last space shuttle mission to upgrade the space telescope.

"Without the improvement in efficiency capability from the new camera, it just wouldn’t have been feasible," Riess told SPACE.com Monday (March 14). "It's just a different generation of technology than the previous camera."

From Big Bang to Expanding Universe

The researchers used the new camera to observe a special class of exploding stars called type 1a supernovas, which are useful because they always release the same amount of light. Astronomers compare this intrinsic brightness to their measured brightness — which varies depending on how far away from Earth they are — to judge cosmic distances.

The new measurements confirm astronomers' growing consensus that the universe is not only expanding like a balloon, but picking up speed in doing so.

Based on our current laws of gravity —namely, Einstein's theory of general relativity — that's unexpected. To explain this surprising reality, scientists came up with dark energy, which would counteract the force of gravity that tries to pull the universe inward. But to date, dark energy has remained undetectable to astronomers.

Image of galaxy taken by Hubble telescope

Okay...In between 2nd paragraph,as some of you'all must be thinking as i mentioned that the big dipper and other constellations which are related to Mythological stories were not like the same earlier....What?Yea well that's a topic for some other day...and also the dark energy,thañx for reading.

We are all very familiar with this poem-

"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star,

How i wonder what you are".

But have you ever really tried to wonder what they really are and what is the reason behind their twinkle?If not here's what it means.

Firstly know that it is just an effect and not some true phenomena that really occurs.There are lots of factors that are responsible for its twinkling effect.The first factor is 'The Distance'.Understand that the distance between earth and the stars are of 100's and 1000's of light years(means that light from that star takes 100 years to reach to the earth).Between this distance are many other celestial bodies.So a particle of light(photon) has to really struggle to reach earth.And when it finally reaches our earth,it enters into our atmosphere where it interacts with many gas particles.Well here's the time for me to introduce you'll to a phenomena which light undergoes-Refraction.Now many of you must know this phenomena and a similar phenomena known as Reflection but...So this is what happens,when the light travels from a rarer(Space Time) to denser(earth's atmosphere)it changes its path or bends or refract form it's own path.This process continues for every photon and we see a twinkling effect.

Now some of you may think about our Sun,after all it is a star too...Well you are right this happens with our sun too.The consequence of refraction on our Sun can be seen at early mornings or late evenings.Due to refraction their is 2 minute early and delay in the sunrise or sunset.This means that we are able to see Sun 2 minutes before the actual sunrise.Cool huh???

After reading this article some of you may realize that between 2nd paragraph we have used a term'bending of light!!!'.Wait WHAAAT???BENDING!Yes light does bend but thats a topic for some other time.Thanks for Reading.....

In our previous article we tried to take gravity's definition from Newton to Einstein.Their we were left with a question that if their is something like Einstein's Gravity...then how will we describe the phenomena of Blackholes???

Well it is simple.We already know that Mass of the object causes the space time to bend.So the more a object has it's mass,the more it bends space time.We'll talk about it a bit later but first let us take a look over the life of a blackhole.Blackholes are formed when a star dies.A star continuously emits radiations that lie in electromagnetic spectrum through it's fuel.Their is a conversion going on that converts hydrogen to helium which works as a fuel.When the star runs out of fuel,gravity takes over.And by that we mean that it has a rapid gain in it's mass which causes the space time to bend much deeper...When i say bend deeper,i mean that the space time fabric bends so much that it appears as if their is a hole in it.

Now their is one more condition that could be surely possible,Wormhole...What if by entering into a blackhole we get into another place???This is what is known as space-time travel.You may know this stuff if you'll have seen Interstellar.It is a beautiful concept(a must watch movie).

In his blackhole theory,Stephen Hawking amazed everybody that a blackhole not only takes in everything but a time comes when it also expels out all the stuff forming new stars and other celestial bodies.This leaves us for another mind-blowing conclusion..."The Big Bang and  The Blackhole Singularity".

But that's a topic for some other time,Thanks for reading.